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Centos7 單機模式部署 FastDFS

title: Centos7 單機模式部署 FastDFS
date: 2022-03-28 10:12:00
toc: true
index_img: https://b3logfile.com/file/2022/03/Snipaste_2022-03-28_10-18-42-15a04261.png
category:

  • 分享
  • Linux
    tags:
  • Centos7
  • 單機
  • 模式
  • 部署
  • FastDFS

環境準備#

查看 Centos 版本(需要 7.x 版本):cat /etc/redhat-release

依賴安裝#

執行命令完成依賴安裝:

yum install git gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl-devel wget vim -y  

Snipaste20220328102343.png

準備數據目錄#

新建 /www/apps/fastdfs 目錄(可自定義)用來存儲數據;切換到 /usr/local/src/ 目錄下準備下載安裝包。

mkdir /www/apps/fastdfs  
cd /usr/local/src  

安裝 libfastcommon#

git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git --depth 1  
cd libfastcommon/  
./make.sh && ./make.sh install  

Snipaste20220328102945.png

Snipaste20220328103140.png

Tips: 如果訪問 Github 較慢,可以使用加速鏡像,見:【轉載】GitHub 文件下載加速瀏覽器腳本插件 + 加速下載網站匯總 - biuaxia

安裝 FastDFS#

cd ../  
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs.git --depth 1  
cd fastdfs/  
./make.sh && ./make.sh install  
cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/  
cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/  

Snipaste20220328103906.png

需要注意的是,官方教程中有三個拷貝的文件,在實際操作的時候建議 cd /etc/fdfs 查看是否存在 tracker.conf, storage.conf, client.conf 這三個文件,如果有就不用執行了。

# cp /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf  
# cp /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/storage.conf  
# cp /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/client.conf  

Snipaste20220328104348.png

安裝 fastdfs-nginx-module#

cd ../  
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module.git --depth 1  
cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs  

fastdfs-nginx 配置#

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf  
# 需要修改的內容如下  
tracker_server=192.168.10.13:22122  # tracker伺服器IP和端口  
url_have_group_name=true  
store_path0=/www/apps/fastdfs  

使用寶塔自帶 Nginx#

/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -V  

Snipaste20220328104954.png

輸出結果為:

[root@server1013 src]# /www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -v  
nginx version: nginx/1.20.2  
[root@server1013 src]# /www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -V  
nginx version: nginx/1.20.2  
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)  
built with OpenSSL 1.1.1m  14 Dec 2021  
TLS SNI support enabled  
configure arguments: --user=www --group=www --prefix=/www/server/nginx --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_devel_kit --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/lua_nginx_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_cache_purge --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-sticky-module --with-openssl=/www/server/nginx/src/openssl --with-pcre=pcre-8.43 --with-http_v2_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-ipv6 --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-E --with-cc-opt=-Wno-error --with-ld-opt=-ljemalloc --with-http_dav_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-dav-ext-module  
[root@server1013 src]#  

拷貝內容:

--user=www --group=www --prefix=/www/server/nginx --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_devel_kit --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/lua_nginx_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_cache_purge --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-sticky-module --with-openssl=/www/server/nginx/src/openssl --with-pcre=pcre-8.43 --with-http_v2_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-ipv6 --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-E --with-cc-opt=-Wno-error --with-ld-opt=-ljemalloc --with-http_dav_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-dav-ext-module  

Tips: 執行 cd /www/server/nginx/src 提示 -bash: cd: /www/server/nginx/src: 沒有那個文件或目錄 就將 Nginx 卸載,重新以編譯安裝並且 添加自定義模塊就行了。

執行命令:

cd /www/server/nginx/src  
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/www/server/nginx --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_devel_kit --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/lua_nginx_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_cache_purge --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-sticky-module --with-openssl=/www/server/nginx/src/openssl --with-pcre=pcre-8.43 --with-http_v2_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-ipv6 --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-E --with-cc-opt=-Wno-error --with-ld-opt=-ljemalloc --with-http_dav_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-dav-ext-module --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src  
make && make install  
/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop    #這是停止  
/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx            #這是啟動  
/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -V  

單機部署#

tracker 配置#

vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf  
# 需要修改的內容如下  
port=22122                      # tracker伺服器端口(默認22122,一般不改,也無需對外開放)  
base_path=/www/apps/fastdfs     # 存儲日誌和數據的根目錄  

完整配置:

# is this config file disabled  
# false for enabled  
# true for disabled  
disabled = false  

# bind an address of this host  
# empty for bind all addresses of this host  
bind_addr =  

# the tracker server port  
port = 22122  

# connect timeout in seconds  
# default value is 30  
# Note: in the intranet network (LAN), 2 seconds is enough.  
connect_timeout = 5  

# network timeout in seconds for send and recv  
# default value is 30  
network_timeout = 60  

# the base path to store data and log files  
base_path = /www/apps/fastdfs  

# max concurrent connections this server support  
# you should set this parameter larger, eg. 10240  
# default value is 256  
max_connections = 1024  

# accept thread count  
# default value is 1 which is recommended  
# since V4.07  
accept_threads = 1  

# work thread count  
# work threads to deal network io  
# default value is 4  
# since V2.00  
work_threads = 4  

# the min network buff size  
# default value 8KB  
min_buff_size = 8KB  

# the max network buff size  
# default value 128KB  
max_buff_size = 128KB  

# the method for selecting group to upload files  
# 0: round robin  
# 1: specify group  
# 2: load balance, select the max free space group to upload file  
store_lookup = 2  

# which group to upload file  
# when store_lookup set to 1, must set store_group to the group name  
store_group = group2  

# which storage server to upload file  
# 0: round robin (default)  
# 1: the first server order by ip address  
# 2: the first server order by priority (the minimal)  
# Note: if use_trunk_file set to true, must set store_server to 1 or 2  
store_server = 0  

# which path (means disk or mount point) of the storage server to upload file  
# 0: round robin  
# 2: load balance, select the max free space path to upload file  
store_path = 0  

# which storage server to download file  
# 0: round robin (default)  
# 1: the source storage server which the current file uploaded to  
download_server = 0  

# reserved storage space for system or other applications.  
# if the free(available) space of any stoarge server in  
# a group <= reserved_storage_space, no file can be uploaded to this group.  
# bytes unit can be one of follows:  
### G or g for gigabyte(GB)  
### M or m for megabyte(MB)  
### K or k for kilobyte(KB)  
### no unit for byte(B)  
### XX.XX% as ratio such as: reserved_storage_space = 10%  
reserved_storage_space = 20%  

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:  
### emerg for emergency  
### alert  
### crit for critical  
### error  
### warn for warning  
### notice  
### info  
### debug  
log_level = info  

#unix group name to run this program,  
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user  
run_by_group=  

#unix username to run this program,  
#not set (empty) means run by current user  
run_by_user =  

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,  
# "*" (only one asterisk) means match all ip addresses  
# we can use CIDR ips like 192.168.5.64/26  
# and also use range like these: 10.0.1.[0-254] and host[01-08,20-25].domain.com  
# for example:  
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]  
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com  
# allow_hosts=192.168.5.64/26  
allow_hosts = *  

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds  
# default value is 10 seconds  
sync_log_buff_interval = 1  

# check storage server alive interval seconds  
check_active_interval = 120  

# thread stack size, should >= 64KB  
# default value is 256KB  
thread_stack_size = 256KB  

# auto adjust when the ip address of the storage server changed  
# default value is true  
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true  

# storage sync file max delay seconds  
# default value is 86400 seconds (one day)  
# since V2.00  
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400  

# the max time of storage sync a file  
# default value is 300 seconds  
# since V2.00  
storage_sync_file_max_time = 300  

# if use a trunk file to store several small files  
# default value is false  
# since V3.00  
use_trunk_file = false  

# the min slot size, should <= 4KB  
# default value is 256 bytes  
# since V3.00  
slot_min_size = 256  

# the max slot size, should > slot_min_size  
# store the upload file to trunk file when it's size <=  this value  
# default value is 16MB  
# since V3.00  
slot_max_size = 1MB  

# the alignment size to allocate the trunk space  
# default value is 0 (never align)  
# since V6.05  
# NOTE: the larger the alignment size, the less likely of disk  
#       fragmentation, but the more space is wasted.  
trunk_alloc_alignment_size = 256  

# if merge contiguous free spaces of trunk file  
# default value is false  
# since V6.05  
trunk_free_space_merge = true  

# if delete / reclaim the unused trunk files  
# default value is false  
# since V6.05  
delete_unused_trunk_files = false  

# the trunk file size, should >= 4MB  
# default value is 64MB  
# since V3.00  
trunk_file_size = 64MB  

# if create trunk file advancely  
# default value is false  
# since V3.06  
trunk_create_file_advance = false  

# the time base to create trunk file  
# the time format: HH:MM  
# default value is 02:00  
# since V3.06  
trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00  

# the interval of create trunk file, unit: second  
# default value is 38400 (one day)  
# since V3.06  
trunk_create_file_interval = 86400  

# the threshold to create trunk file  
# when the free trunk file size less than the threshold,  
# will create he trunk files  
# default value is 0  
# since V3.06  
trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G  

# if check trunk space occupying when loading trunk free spaces  
# the occupied spaces will be ignored  
# default value is false  
# since V3.09  
# NOTICE: set this parameter to true will slow the loading of trunk spaces  
# when startup. you should set this parameter to true when neccessary.  
trunk_init_check_occupying = false  

# if ignore storage_trunk.dat, reload from trunk binlog  
# default value is false  
# since V3.10  
# set to true once for version upgrade when your version less than V3.10  
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false  

# the min interval for compressing the trunk binlog file  
# unit: second, 0 means never compress  
# FastDFS compress the trunk binlog when trunk init and trunk destroy  
# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)  
# default value is 0  
# since V5.01  
trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval = 86400  

# the interval for compressing the trunk binlog file  
# unit: second, 0 means never compress  
# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)  
# default value is 0  
# since V6.05  
trunk_compress_binlog_interval = 86400  

# compress the trunk binlog time base, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
# default value is 03:00  
# since V6.05  
trunk_compress_binlog_time_base = 03:00  

# max backups for the trunk binlog file  
# default value is 0 (never backup)  
# since V6.05  
trunk_binlog_max_backups = 7  

# if use storage server ID instead of IP address  
# if you want to use dual IPs for storage server, you MUST set  
# this parameter to true, and configure the dual IPs in the file  
# configured by following item "storage_ids_filename", such as storage_ids.conf  
# default value is false  
# since V4.00  
use_storage_id = false  

# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path  
# this parameter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true  
# since V4.00  
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf  

# id type of the storage server in the filename, values are:  
## ip: the ip address of the storage server  
## id: the server id of the storage server  
# this paramter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true  
# default value is ip  
# since V4.03  
id_type_in_filename = id  

# if store slave file use symbol link  
# default value is false  
# since V4.01  
store_slave_file_use_link = false  

# if rotate the error log every day  
# default value is false  
# since V4.02  
rotate_error_log = false  

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
# default value is 00:00  
# since V4.02  
error_log_rotate_time = 00:00  

# if compress the old error log by gzip  
# default value is false  
# since V6.04  
compress_old_error_log = false  

# compress the error log days before  
# default value is 1  
# since V6.04  
compress_error_log_days_before = 7  

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size  
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size  
# default value is 0  
# since V4.02  
rotate_error_log_size = 0  

# keep days of the log files  
# 0 means do not delete old log files  
# default value is 0  
log_file_keep_days = 0  

# if use connection pool  
# default value is false  
# since V4.05  
use_connection_pool = true  

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed  
# unit: second  
# default value is 3600  
# since V4.05  
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600  

# HTTP port on this tracker server  
http.server_port = 8080  

# check storage HTTP server alive interval seconds  
# <= 0 for never check  
# default value is 30  
http.check_alive_interval = 30  

# check storage HTTP server alive type, values are:  
#   tcp : connect to the storge server with HTTP port only,  
#        do not request and get response  
#   http: storage check alive url must return http status 200  
# default value is tcp  
http.check_alive_type = tcp  

# check storage HTTP server alive uri/url  
# NOTE: storage embed HTTP server support uri: /status.html  
http.check_alive_uri = /status.html  

storage 配置#

vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf  
# 需要修改的內容如下  
port=23000                          # storage服務端口(默認23000,一般不修改)  
base_path=/www/apps/fastdfs         # 數據和日誌文件存儲根目錄  
store_path0=/www/apps/fastdfs       # 第一個存儲目錄  
tracker_server=192.168.10.13:22122  # tracker伺服器IP和端口,不能填寫 127.0.0.1 !!!  
http.server_port=18888              # http訪問文件的端口(默認8888,看情況修改)  

完整配置:

# is this config file disabled  
# false for enabled  
# true for disabled  
disabled = false  

# the name of the group this storage server belongs to  
#  
# comment or remove this item for fetching from tracker server,  
# in this case, use_storage_id must set to true in tracker.conf,  
# and storage_ids.conf must be configured correctly.  
group_name = group1  

# bind an address of this host  
# empty for bind all addresses of this host  
bind_addr =  

# if bind an address of this host when connect to other servers  
# (this storage server as a client)  
# true for binding the address configured by the above parameter: "bind_addr"  
# false for binding any address of this host  
client_bind = true  

# the storage server port  
port = 23000  

# connect timeout in seconds  
# default value is 30  
# Note: in the intranet network (LAN), 2 seconds is enough.  
connect_timeout = 5  

# network timeout in seconds for send and recv  
# default value is 30  
network_timeout = 60  

# the heart beat interval in seconds  
# the storage server send heartbeat to tracker server periodically  
# default value is 30  
heart_beat_interval = 30  

# disk usage report interval in seconds  
# the storage server send disk usage report to tracker server periodically  
# default value is 300  
stat_report_interval = 60  

# the base path to store data and log files  
# NOTE: the binlog files maybe are large, make sure  
#       the base path has enough disk space,  
#       eg. the disk free space should > 50GB  
base_path = /www/apps/fastdfs  

# max concurrent connections the server supported,  
# you should set this parameter larger, eg. 10240  
# default value is 256  
max_connections = 1024  

# the buff size to recv / send data from/to network  
# this parameter must more than 8KB  
# 256KB or 512KB is recommended  
# default value is 64KB  
# since V2.00  
buff_size = 256KB  

# accept thread count  
# default value is 1 which is recommended  
# since V4.07  
accept_threads = 1  

# work thread count  
# work threads to deal network io  
# default value is 4  
# since V2.00  
work_threads = 4  

# if disk read / write separated  
##  false for mixed read and write  
##  true for separated read and write  
# default value is true  
# since V2.00  
disk_rw_separated = true  

# disk reader thread count per store path  
# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0  
# default value is 1  
# since V2.00  
disk_reader_threads = 1  

# disk writer thread count per store path  
# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0  
# default value is 1  
# since V2.00  
disk_writer_threads = 1  

# when no entry to sync, try read binlog again after X milliseconds  
# must > 0, default value is 200ms  
sync_wait_msec = 50  

# after sync a file, usleep milliseconds  
# 0 for sync successively (never call usleep)  
sync_interval = 0  

# storage sync start time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
sync_start_time = 00:00  

# storage sync end time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
sync_end_time = 23:59  

# write to the mark file after sync N files  
# default value is 500  
write_mark_file_freq = 500  

# disk recovery thread count  
# default value is 1  
# since V6.04  
disk_recovery_threads = 3  

# store path (disk or mount point) count, default value is 1  
store_path_count = 1  

# store_path#, based on 0, to configure the store paths to store files  
# if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path (NOT recommended)  
# the paths must be exist.  
#  
# IMPORTANT NOTE:  
#       the store paths' order is very important, don't mess up!!!  
#       the base_path should be independent (different) of the store paths  

store_path0 = /www/apps/fastdfs  
#store_path1 = /home/yuqing/fastdfs2  

# subdir_count  * subdir_count directories will be auto created under each  
# store_path (disk), value can be 1 to 256, default value is 256  
subdir_count_per_path = 256  

# tracker_server can ocur more than once for multi tracker servers.  
# the value format of tracker_server is "HOST:PORT",  
#   the HOST can be hostname or ip address,  
#   and the HOST can be dual IPs or hostnames seperated by comma,  
#   the dual IPS must be an inner (intranet) IP and an outer (extranet) IP,  
#   or two different types of inner (intranet) IPs.  
#   for example: 192.168.2.100,122.244.141.46:22122  
#   another eg.: 192.168.1.10,172.17.4.21:22122  

#tracker_server = 192.168.209.121:22122  
tracker_server = 192.168.10.13:22122  

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:  
### emerg for emergency  
### alert  
### crit for critical  
### error  
### warn for warning  
### notice  
### info  
### debug  
log_level = info  

#unix group name to run this program,  
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user  
run_by_group =  

#unix username to run this program,  
#not set (empty) means run by current user  
run_by_user =  

# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,  
# "*" (only one asterisk) means match all ip addresses  
# we can use CIDR ips like 192.168.5.64/26  
# and also use range like these: 10.0.1.[0-254] and host[01-08,20-25].domain.com  
# for example:  
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]  
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com  
# allow_hosts=192.168.5.64/26  
allow_hosts = *  

# the mode of the files distributed to the data path  
# 0: round robin(default)  
# 1: random, distributted by hash code  
file_distribute_path_mode = 0  

# valid when file_distribute_to_path is set to 0 (round robin).  
# when the written file count reaches this number, then rotate to next path.  
# rotate to the first path (00/00) after the last path (such as FF/FF).  
# default value is 100  
file_distribute_rotate_count = 100  

# call fsync to disk when write big file  
# 0: never call fsync  
# other: call fsync when written bytes >= this bytes  
# default value is 0 (never call fsync)  
fsync_after_written_bytes = 0  

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds  
# must > 0, default value is 10 seconds  
sync_log_buff_interval = 1  

# sync binlog buff / cache to disk every interval seconds  
# default value is 60 seconds  
sync_binlog_buff_interval = 1  

# sync storage stat info to disk every interval seconds  
# default value is 300 seconds  
sync_stat_file_interval = 300  

# thread stack size, should >= 512KB  
# default value is 512KB  
thread_stack_size = 512KB  

# the priority as a source server for uploading file.  
# the lower this value, the higher its uploading priority.  
# default value is 10  
upload_priority = 10  

# the NIC alias prefix, such as eth in Linux, you can see it by ifconfig -a  
# multi aliases split by comma. empty value means auto set by OS type  
# default values is empty  
if_alias_prefix =  

# if check file duplicate, when set to true, use FastDHT to store file indexes  
# 1 or yes: need check  
# 0 or no: do not check  
# default value is 0  
check_file_duplicate = 0  

# file signature method for check file duplicate  
## hash: four 32 bits hash code  
## md5: MD5 signature  
# default value is hash  
# since V4.01  
file_signature_method = hash  

# namespace for storing file indexes (key-value pairs)  
# this item must be set when check_file_duplicate is true / on  
key_namespace = FastDFS  

# set keep_alive to 1 to enable persistent connection with FastDHT servers  
# default value is 0 (short connection)  
keep_alive = 0  

# you can use "#include filename" (not include double quotes) directive to  
# load FastDHT server list, when the filename is a relative path such as  
# pure filename, the base path is the base path of current/this config file.  
# must set FastDHT server list when check_file_duplicate is true / on  
# please see INSTALL of FastDHT for detail  
##include /home/yuqing/fastdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf  

# if log to access log  
# default value is false  
# since V4.00  
use_access_log = false  

# if rotate the access log every day  
# default value is false  
# since V4.00  
rotate_access_log = false  

# rotate access log time base, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
# default value is 00:00  
# since V4.00  
access_log_rotate_time = 00:00  

# if compress the old access log by gzip  
# default value is false  
# since V6.04  
compress_old_access_log = false  

# compress the access log days before  
# default value is 1  
# since V6.04  
compress_access_log_days_before = 7  

# if rotate the error log every day  
# default value is false  
# since V4.02  
rotate_error_log = false  

# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
# default value is 00:00  
# since V4.02  
error_log_rotate_time = 00:00  

# if compress the old error log by gzip  
# default value is false  
# since V6.04  
compress_old_error_log = false  

# compress the error log days before  
# default value is 1  
# since V6.04  
compress_error_log_days_before = 7  

# rotate access log when the log file exceeds this size  
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size  
# default value is 0  
# since V4.02  
rotate_access_log_size = 0  

# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size  
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size  
# default value is 0  
# since V4.02  
rotate_error_log_size = 0  

# keep days of the log files  
# 0 means do not delete old log files  
# default value is 0  
log_file_keep_days = 0  

# if skip the invalid record when sync file  
# default value is false  
# since V4.02  
file_sync_skip_invalid_record = false  

# if use connection pool  
# default value is false  
# since V4.05  
use_connection_pool = true  

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed  
# unit: second  
# default value is 3600  
# since V4.05  
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600  

# if compress the binlog files by gzip  
# default value is false  
# since V6.01  
compress_binlog = true  

# try to compress binlog time, time format: Hour:Minute  
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59  
# default value is 01:30  
# since V6.01  
compress_binlog_time = 01:30  

# if check the mark of store path to prevent confusion  
# recommend to set this parameter to true  
# if two storage servers (instances) MUST use a same store path for  
# some specific purposes, you should set this parameter to false  
# default value is true  
# since V6.03  
check_store_path_mark = true  

# use the ip address of this storage server if domain_name is empty,  
# else this domain name will ocur in the url redirected by the tracker server  
http.domain_name =  

# the port of the web server on this storage server  
http.server_port = 18888  

client 配置#

vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf  
# 需要修改的內容如下  
base_path=/www/apps/fastdfs  
tracker_server=192.168.10.13:22122    # tracker伺服器IP和端口,不能填寫 127.0.0.1 !!!  

完整配置:

# connect timeout in seconds  
# default value is 30s  
# Note: in the intranet network (LAN), 2 seconds is enough.  
connect_timeout = 5  

# network timeout in seconds  
# default value is 30s  
network_timeout = 60  

# the base path to store log files  
#base_path = /home/yuqing/fastdfs  
base_path = /www/apps/fastdfs  

# tracker_server can ocur more than once for multi tracker servers.  
# the value format of tracker_server is "HOST:PORT",  
#   the HOST can be hostname or ip address,  
#   and the HOST can be dual IPs or hostnames seperated by comma,  
#   the dual IPS must be an inner (intranet) IP and an outer (extranet) IP,  
#   or two different types of inner (intranet) IPs.  
#   for example: 192.168.2.100,122.244.141.46:22122  
#   another eg.: 192.168.1.10,172.17.4.21:22122  

#tracker_server = 192.168.0.196:22122  
tracker_server = 192.168.10.13:22122  

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:  
### emerg for emergency  
### alert  
### crit for critical  
### error  
### warn for warning  
### notice  
### info  
### debug  
log_level = info  

# if use connection pool  
# default value is false  
# since V4.05  
use_connection_pool = false  

# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed  
# unit: second  
# default value is 3600  
# since V4.05  
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600  

# if load FastDFS parameters from tracker server  
# since V4.05  
# default value is false  
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker = false  

# if use storage ID instead of IP address  
# same as tracker.conf  
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false  
# default value is false  
# since V4.05  
use_storage_id = false  

# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path  
# same as tracker.conf  
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false  
# since V4.05  
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf  


#HTTP settings  
http.tracker_server_port = 80  

#use "#include" directive to include HTTP other settiongs  
##include http.conf  

啟動 trackerstorage#

pkill -9 fdfs  
fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf && fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf  

client 測試#

測試:

# /usr/local/src/nginx-1.15.4.tar.gz 是伺服器絕對路徑,可以換成實際存在的文件。  
# 保存後測試,返回ID表示成功 如:group1/M00/00/00/xx.tar.gz  
fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /usr/local/src/nginx-1.15.4.tar.gz  
# 例如:`fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /www/apps/fastdfs/Snipaste_2022-03-17_16-11-51.png`  

Snipaste20220328112017.png

[root@server1013 src]# fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /www/apps/fastdfs/Snipaste_2022-03-17_16-11-51.png  
group1/M00/00/00/wKgKDWJBKieAFy55AAA1IWpVuRE893.png  
[root@server1013 src]#  

配置 Nginx 訪問#

  1. 新建網站;

    Snipaste20220328112153.png

  2. 選擇配置,添加反向代理;

    Snipaste20220328112331.png

  3. 編輯配置文件。

    Snipaste20220328112428.png

#PROXY-START/
location ~/group[0-9]/ {
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
#PROXY-END/
```

訪問之前 client 測試得到的結果地址:wKgKDWJBKieAFy55AAA1IWpVuRE893.png (364×278)

Snipaste20220328121016.png

FAQ#

配置好了無法通過瀏覽器訪問上傳結果#

檢查 fastdfs-nginx 配置,然後重啟 nginx。

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf  

/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop  
/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -t  
/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx  

參考資料#

載入中......
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